"bathala" meaning in All languages combined

See bathala on Wiktionary

Noun [Cebuano]

Forms: bathalà [canonical], Bathala [alternative]
Etymology: From Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru. Etymology templates: {{der|ceb|sa|भट्टार|t=revered, worshipful}} Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”) Head templates: {{ceb-noun|bathalà}} bathalà
  1. god; male deity
    Sense id: en-bathala-ceb-noun-ADcO5m-f Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 11 31 38 21
  2. false god; idol
    Sense id: en-bathala-ceb-noun-ASkLwQ7D Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 11 31 38 21
  3. (poetic, often capitalized) God Tags: capitalized, often, poetic Synonyms: Diyos
    Sense id: en-bathala-ceb-noun-nFRNlrDI Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Cebuano terms without Badlit script, Cebuano terms without pronunciation template, Gods, Religion Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 11 31 38 21 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms without Badlit script: 14 11 46 29 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms without pronunciation template: 11 27 39 23 Disambiguation of Gods: 31 16 40 12 Disambiguation of Religion: 24 13 49 14

Verb [Cebuano]

Forms: bathalà [canonical], Bathala [alternative]
Etymology: From Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru. Etymology templates: {{der|ceb|sa|भट्टार|t=revered, worshipful}} Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”) Head templates: {{ceb-verb|bathalà}} bathalà
  1. to worship like a god Derived forms: pakabathala (english: act like a god)
    Sense id: en-bathala-ceb-verb-woTLqOVS Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 11 31 38 21

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /batˈhalaʔ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [bɐt̪ˈhaː.lɐʔ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: bathalà [canonical], ᜊᜆ᜔ᜑᜎ [Baybayin], badhala [alternative, obsolete]
Rhymes: -alaʔ Etymology: Disputed. Most scholars believe it was borrowed from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru. Compare Cebuano balahala, Malay betara /berhala, Balinese betara and Javanese ꦧꦿꦲꦭ (brahala) / ꦧꦛꦫ (bathara). See also Kapampangan batala and Tausug barhala'. Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|sa|भट्टार|nocap=1|t=revered, worshipful}} borrowed from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”), {{cog|ceb|balahala}} Cebuano balahala, {{cog|ms|betara//berhala}} Malay betara /berhala, {{cog|ban|betara}} Balinese betara, {{cog|jv|ꦧꦿꦲꦭ}} Javanese ꦧꦿꦲꦭ (brahala), {{ncog|pam|batala}} Kapampangan batala, {{ncog|tsg|barhala'}} Tausug barhala' Head templates: {{tl-noun|bathalà|b=+}} bathalà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆ᜔ᜑᜎ)
  1. god; deity Synonyms: diyosa, diwata
    Sense id: en-bathala-tl-noun-W4eTB81O Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 2 8 5 36 2 24 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 4 2 44 1 26 19 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 49 6 26 19 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 65 1 21 13 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation: 46 3 29 22 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 63 1 21 15
  2. false god Synonyms: diyos-diyosan, batha-bathalaan
    Sense id: en-bathala-tl-noun-N5GOx5nT
  3. alternative letter-case form of Bathala Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: Bathala
    Sense id: en-bathala-tl-noun-BL4Pbmgo
  4. (figurative) much admired woman Tags: figuratively Synonyms: paraluman
    Sense id: en-bathala-tl-noun-LbwVHqeV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: badhalang-katutubo, batha-bathalaan, bathalaan, bathalain, bathaluman, batlaya, kabathalaan, palabathalaan Related terms: bahala, bahala ka, bahala na, dibino

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भट्टार",
        "t": "revered, worshipful"
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "bathalà",
      "tags": [
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        "ha",
        "la"
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  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 31 38 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
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        "god; male deity"
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          "_dis": "14 11 46 29",
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          "_dis": "11 27 39 23",
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        "(poetic, often capitalized) God"
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          "word": "Diyos"
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        "capitalized",
        "often",
        "poetic"
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  "word": "bathala"
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{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "भट्टार",
        "t": "revered, worshipful"
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "bathalà",
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        "canonical"
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  "pos": "verb",
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          "_dis": "11 31 38 21",
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          "translation": "act like a god",
          "word": "pakabathala"
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        "to worship like a god"
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          "worship",
          "worship"
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          "god",
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  "word": "bathala"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "badhalang-katutubo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "batha-bathalaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bathalaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bathalain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bathaluman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "batlaya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kabathalaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palabathalaan"
    }
  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "balahala"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano balahala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "betara//berhala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay betara /berhala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "betara"
      },
      "expansion": "Balinese betara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦧꦿꦲꦭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦿꦲꦭ (brahala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "2": "batala"
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      "name": "ncog"
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      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "barhala'"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug barhala'",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Most scholars believe it was borrowed from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru. Compare Cebuano balahala, Malay betara /berhala, Balinese betara and Javanese ꦧꦿꦲꦭ (brahala) / ꦧꦛꦫ (bathara). See also Kapampangan batala and Tausug barhala'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bathalà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜆ᜔ᜑᜎ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "badhala",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bathalà",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bathalà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆ᜔ᜑᜎ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bat‧ha‧la"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bat‧ha‧la"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bahala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bahala ka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bahala na"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dibino"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 8 5 36 2 24 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "2 1 4 2 44 1 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 6 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "65 1 21 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "46 3 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 1 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "god; deity"
      ],
      "id": "en-bathala-tl-noun-W4eTB81O",
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diyosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "diwata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "false god"
      ],
      "id": "en-bathala-tl-noun-N5GOx5nT",
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diyos-diyosan"
        },
        {
          "word": "batha-bathalaan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Bathala"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative letter-case form of Bathala"
      ],
      "id": "en-bathala-tl-noun-BL4Pbmgo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bathala",
          "Bathala#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "much admired woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-bathala-tl-noun-LbwVHqeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "admired",
          "admired"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) much admired woman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paraluman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/batˈhalaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐt̪ˈhaː.lɐʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alaʔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Batara Guru"
  ],
  "word": "bathala"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Cebuano terms without pronunciation template",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ceb:Gods",
    "ceb:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भट्टार",
        "t": "revered, worshipful"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "parts": [
        "bat",
        "ha",
        "la"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "god; male deity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "false god; idol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "idol",
          "idol"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "God"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capitalized",
          "capitalisation"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, often capitalized) God"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Diyos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "often",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bathala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano nouns",
    "Cebuano terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Cebuano terms without Badlit script",
    "Cebuano terms without pronunciation template",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ceb:Gods",
    "ceb:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "act like a god",
      "translation": "act like a god",
      "word": "pakabathala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भट्टार",
        "t": "revered, worshipful"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bathalà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Bathala",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "1": "bathalà"
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  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bat",
        "ha",
        "la"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to worship like a god"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bathala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/alaʔ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/alaʔ/3 syllables",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "badhalang-katutubo"
    },
    {
      "word": "batha-bathalaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bathalaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bathalain"
    },
    {
      "word": "bathaluman"
    },
    {
      "word": "batlaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "kabathalaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "palabathalaan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भट्टार",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "revered, worshipful"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "balahala"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano balahala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "betara//berhala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay betara /berhala",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "betara"
      },
      "expansion": "Balinese betara",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦧꦿꦲꦭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦿꦲꦭ (brahala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "batala"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan batala",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "barhala'"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug barhala'",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Most scholars believe it was borrowed from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Likely related to Batara Guru. Compare Cebuano balahala, Malay betara /berhala, Balinese betara and Javanese ꦧꦿꦲꦭ (brahala) / ꦧꦛꦫ (bathara). See also Kapampangan batala and Tausug barhala'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bathalà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜆ᜔ᜑᜎ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "badhala",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bathalà",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bathalà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆ᜔ᜑᜎ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bat‧ha‧la"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bat‧ha‧la"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bahala"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahala ka"
    },
    {
      "word": "bahala na"
    },
    {
      "word": "dibino"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "god; deity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diyosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "diwata"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "false god"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diyos-diyosan"
        },
        {
          "word": "batha-bathalaan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Bathala"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative letter-case form of Bathala"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bathala",
          "Bathala#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "much admired woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "admired",
          "admired"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) much admired woman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "paraluman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/batˈhalaʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐt̪ˈhaː.lɐʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alaʔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Batara Guru"
  ],
  "word": "bathala"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bathala meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.